Thursday, 14 December 2017 09:19

Within the activities of scientific and cultural activity for the first semester of the Department of Chemical Engineering at the University of Technology,CFD & Experimental Study the Effect of Nano Material on Drag Force of Iraqi Crude Oil Flow A practical study and application of CFD for the effect of adding nanomaterials on the traction forces in the process of transporting Iraqi crude oil Al Khwarizmi Hall in the department in the presence of the Head of Chemical Engineering Department. Jamal Mouna Ali Al-Rubaie, assistants, branch heads, and a number of my teachers, students and students. The student explained that the dependence of the Iraqi economy entirely on the oil sector, where 95% of the total income of Iraq from hard currency so as to reduce the costs of transportation due to a positive resource especially the present time of Iraq, which is going through difficult economic conditions, and therefore had to choose the safest means and the least cost to be used in Transfer of huge petroleum resources to the center of consumption. In spite of the high cost of laying pipelines, it is faster and cheaper in operation and maintenance and depends on the activation of high pressure at the beginning of the line to ensure the flow of oil material or derivatives, and of course, the speed of natural gas during the move is higher than crude oil or high viscosity materials. The friction between the oil material with the walls of the pipe reduces its speed and then requires a new stage of pressure, so there are about 50 to 250 km points of strengthening (pumps). It aims to find the best additive (drag reduction) to reduce friction losses for transporting crude oil.

 

 

 

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