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Sol-gel technique has been used to coat carbon fibers with calcium phosphate to
improve the esthetic of black carbon fibers as it's biocompatible. To improve bonding
between carbon fibers and prepared calcium phosphate powders, the surface of
carbon fibers has been treated with para-aminobenzoic acid. The structural tests
include: (SEM, XRD, AFM and FTIR). The morphology of the coating layers has
been examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The crystallized phase
composition of coatings has been identified by x-ray diffractometry (XRD). The grain
size of dried and heat treated calcium phosphate coat has been estimated by atomic
force microscope (AFM) and fourier transform ـ!ـ infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)
analysis which support and verify the x-ray diffraction findings.
Keywords: calcium phosphate; carbon fiber; coating of carbon fibers; sol-gel.
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